Steve Jobs Biography In Hindi – Fall and Rise of Steve Jobs
Aaj hum baat karengey Steve Jobs ke baare main, yeh bahut hi inspiring story hai aur aap bahut zyaada isse motivate hone waale hai yeh baat toh paaki hai. Maine Amazon ke founder Jeff Bezos aur Alibaba ke founder Jack MA ki bhi biography bhi cover ki hai aap woh bhi jaake padhe.
Steve Jobs Biological Parents
Steve Jobs ka janam hua tha 24th February 1955 ko California ke San Francisco main, inke biological father they Abdulfattah aur inki mothre ka naam tha Joanne Schieble, yeh dono University of Wisconsin main miley wahi unko pyaar hua aur Steve Jobs ki mother pregnant ho jaati hai, ab jo Abdulfattah ke father they unhone saaf saaf keh diya tha ki main American ladki ko accept karunga nahi kyoun ki Abdulfattah UAE ke they. Lekin phir bhi dono ne apne family ke khilaaf jaaker shaadi kar li thi.
Lekin shaadi se pehley Steve Jobs ki mother chaati thi ko woh abortion karwaa le, lekin abortion itna aasan nahi tha uss waqt yeh illegal tha. Toh yaha per inhone yeh decide kiya ki jaise hi baccha paida hota hai toh hum isse adoption ke liye place kar dengey.
Lekin yaha interesting baat yeh hai ki 27 saal ki umar tak Steve Jobs ko pata nahi tha ki inke koi Biological parents bhi hai.
Unwanted Child
Toh 1954 main Joanne Schieble pregnant hoti hai aur 1955 main Steve Jobs ka janam hota hai, toh jaise decide kiya tha baache ko adoption ke liye place kar dengey waise hi kiya, toh sab se pehley bacche ko adopt karne ke liye ek lawyer ki family aati hai aur Steve Jobs ko adopt bhi kar leti hai, lekin ek mahine ke baad woh family waapas aati hai aur baache ko waapas Joanne aur Abdulfatth ke paas chor jaate hai ki hume yeh baccha nahi chaieyh.
Iske baad Paul Jobs aur Clara Jobs naamak in dono ne Steve Jobs ko adopt kiya, lekin adopt karne se pehley yaha ek problem ho jaati hai, inke biological parents yeh boltey hai ki hum kisi bhi chaluchillar logo ko apna baccha nahi dengey.
Yaha per yeh baat Steve Jobs ke biological parents iss liye bhi kehtey hai ki Paul aur Clara educated nahi hotey hai, Toh Steve Jobs ke biological parents ne kaha ki aap hume likhit main dijye ki aap humaare baache ko college bhejengey usse ek well educated insaan banaayengey. Aur Paul and Clara ne bhi kaha ki bilkul hum aisa hi karengey.
Toh finally yaha Paul and Clara Steve Jobs ko adopt kar lete hai aur ab se Steve Jobs ke parents hotey hai Paul and Clara.
Steve Jobs Childhood
Paul ek coast guard hotey hai lekin woh bahut bhadiya machinist they, matlab mechanical cheeze theek karne ka unko bahut shauk tha, toh Steve Jobs bhi apne father ke saath iss kaam main haath bataatey they aur unko in sab kaam main kaafi interest aata tha. Dusri aur Steve Jobs ki mother Clara ek Accountant thi.
Toh itne yeh log ameer nahi they lekin Steve Jobs ke biological parents billionaire they. Aur kaha jaata hai ki Steve Jobs ke Biological parents genius they isi liye Steve Jobs bhi genius huey, toh yeh Steve Jobs ke khoon main hi tha Genius. Aur Steve Jobs ki biological sister bhi bahut badi writer thi.
Toh Steve Jobs ko Electronics main kaafi zyaada interest tha, sirf 10 saal ki umar main hi woh electronics cheezo ko khol ke dekhtey they ki kaise yeh design kiya gaya hai, toh ek tahra se Steve Jobs ko yeh sab jaane ki utsukta thi ki yeh sab kaise hota hai. Yaha per main aapko ek baat bata du Steve Jobs engineer nahi they woh toh college dropout they.
Ab jaise jaise yeh bade huey inke saath problem start hona shuru ho gayi, yeh kaafi akele rehne lagey aur yeh ek loner ban gaye. Aur Steve Jobs dusro ko bully kartey they toh is liye dost inse door bhaagtey they aur Steve Jobs bahut prank kartey they dusro per.
Ek aur baat jaan ke aapko heraani hogi ki Steve Jobs bilkul padhtey nahi they aur inka koi goal tha hi nahi life main, unko pata hi nahi tha ki unko banna kya hai. Aur bahut zyaada frustrated rehtey they.
Lekin inn sab ke baawajud starting se hi kaafi Intelligent aur Innovative thinker they Steve Jobs.
Young Steve Jobs
Ab Steve Jobs young ho gaye they aur Steve Jobs aage padhna chaatey they lekin family ke paas paise they nahi toh Steve Jobs ke parents ne unki saari saving Steve Jobs ke padhne main laga di.
Steve Jobs Reed College main padhaai karttey hai, Paula aur Clara ne apni poori saving laga di thi, lekin koi faayda nahi hua 6 months main hi woh college se drop ho jaatey hai.
Aur 18 months tak woh creative classes main laga detey hai, jaise Typography, calligraphy toh Steve Jobs ne yeh sab sikhne main apna time spent kiya.
Toh ek tahra se hum dekh rahe hai ki Steve Jobs apne aap ko explore karne ki koshish kar rahe they, unka padhaai main dil nahi laga kyoun ki unhe laga ki padhaai se woh saari cheeze nahi sikh paa rahe jo unhe sikhna hai aur jis main unko interest hai.
Steve Jobs music ke kaafi deewane they music sunna inki hobby thi, aur poetry ki bhi deewane they. Elvis Presley ko bahut zyaada suntey they yeh. Aur Steve Jobs kehtey they ki computer banna ek art hai aur hum sab artist hai. Aur tabhi unhone ek aisa computer banaya ki Bill Gates bhi shock ho gaye, aur Bill Gates ne inke software ko copy kar ke apna Windows inse pehley launch kar diya tha.
1974 main Steve Jobs ko Atari main as a Video Game Designer ki position mil jaati hai, toh woh Atari ke liye kaam karna shuru kar detey hai. Atari ek modern system computer tha Video games ke liye.
Lekin kuchi mahino baad inhone yaha se job karna chor diya, company hi chor di yeh keh ke main apni life se bahut hi frustrate hu aur mujhe spiritual enlightenment chaiyeh. Toh Spiritual Enlightenment ko dhundne ke liye woh India aatey hai.
Aur isi spiritual enlightenment ki khoj main woh kaafi tahra ke drugs lene lagey, experiment karne lage apne aap per.
Steve Jobs Spiritual Journey to India
Toh 1974 ke aaspass Steve Jobs India aatey hai, sab se pehley woh jaatey hai Kainchi Ashram waha per ek Neem Karoli karke baba hotey hai, lekin jaise hi woh unse milne jaatey hai pata chalta hai ki woh toh guzar gaye.
Ab Steve Jobs India main travel karna shuru kar detey hai , Himachal Pradesh, Banaras, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh poora ka poora North India woh travel kartey hai.
Ab isi traveling main unhe ek aur baba miltey hai aur uss baba ka naam hota hai Haidakhan Babaji. Toh inse yeh kuch gyaan letey hai, inke aashram main ruktey hai, iss ashram main inko badi shanti milti hai.
Toh kuch mahine woh India main bitaate hai aur India se woh waapas America chale jaatey hai.
Jobs And Wozniak
Ab yeh Steve Wozniak se miltey hai, Steve Wozniak ek electronic engineer hai, inventor hai, toh Steve Jobs ki mulaaqat Wozniak se hoti hai aur dono ke bich bhai jaisa rishta ho jaata hai, ek aur baat main yaha aapko batana chaata hu ki Apple ke computers, software yeh sab banaane main Steve Wozniak ka sab se zyaada haath tha, aur Steve Jobs in cheezo ko bechne main kaafi expert they.
Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs dono ne milkar Apple ko found kiya, aur uss waqt competition kaafi tha, computer already us waqt kaafi develop tha. IBM ke haath main computer ki poori ki poori satta thi aur woh computer faila raha tha, aur Bill Gates bhi jo hai apne software ko bana rahe they aur bech rahe they toh competition kaafi tha.
Toh starting main Wozniak aur Jobs ne video game ke liye circuit banaaya, lekin dhire dhire reh kar inhone digital “Blue Box” design kar diya, yeh design kiya Steve Wozniak ne aur isi Blue Box ke chaltey Apple ka found hua.
Aur dhire dhire inhone computer per invest karna shuru kar diya, aur waha se ek computer company ki shuruaat hui, aur jo naam rakkha gaya woh Apple rakha gaya, ek garage se Steve Jobs aur Steve Wozniak ne iski shuruaat ki thi.
Steve Jobs Apple
1976 main 21 saal ki umar main Steve Jobs aur Steve Wozniak Apple ko found kartey hai, lekin company aise nahi chalti hai company ko chalaane ke liye paisa hona chaiyeh, paisa kaha se aayga investor se, toh Mark Macular yeh invest kartey hai Apple company main. Steve Jobs ne iss investor ko convince kar liye aur 1/3 ownership ka vaada diya.
Aur jaise maine pehley bhi aapko kaha ki Steve Jobs engineer nahi they woh ek college drop-out they, Apple ke computers aur software ke piche Steve Wozniak they, Steve Wozniak ne hi computer coding ki thi aur computer ki designing woh Steve Wozniak ne hi ki thi.
Lekin aap sab ko pata hi hai ki agar ek cheez hai toh usse bechna bada muskil hota hai, Steve Jobs main yeh art tha ki woh cheezo ko aaram se bech detey they aur aap sabko pata hai ki cheeze bechne ke liye aap main art hona chaieyh. Steve Jobs ko acche se pata tha ki kaise choti si choti cheezo ko acche se present kiya jaaye.
Ab Steve Jobs chaatey they ki personal computer aise ho jo har ghar main pohche aur bahut hi zyaada effective ho, uss waqt hota kya tha ki computer bahut bade bade hotey they aur logo ke bich nahi they, toh aise computer banaaye jaaye jo koi bhi use kar sake aur ek arrow bhi de do arrow ke liye unhone mouse bhi banaaya, toh yeh sab dekh ke Bill Gates bhi shock ho gaye they. Bahut hi user friendly computer banaya gaya tha.
Steve Jobs Became Billionaire
Toh jab Apple 1 computer inhone lauch kiya toh bahut hi bhayankar paisa inhone kamaaya tha, aur phir jab Apple 2 inhone lauch kiya jo ki consumer friendly tha, toh usne toh market main dhamaal macha di thi.
Steve Jobs billionaire ban gaye, khub saara paisa inhone kamaaya, aur inki umar thi tab sirf 25 saal aur Forbes magazine main as “youngest billionaire in the world” main inka naam aa gaya. Itni choti si umar main itni badi success.
Steve Jobs and John Sculley
Lekin ab hum yaha per dekhtey hai ki Steve Jobs se bahut hi badi galati ho gayi thi, Steve Jobs ko company ke liye Board of Directors chaiyeh they, toh yeh board of directors ki team ke liye John Sculley ko bhi lekar aatey hai. Yeh Pepsi-Cola ke CEO they uss waqt, toh Pespsi-Cola ke baare main unhe acche se pata tha lekin ek software company ko kaise manage kiya jaaye yeh unhe pata nahi tha.
Uss waqt market main bahut zyaada competition tha, IBM, Bill Gates jaise bade bade competitor they uss waqt toh itna aasan nahi tha survive karna uss waqt.
Aur John Sculley ko CEO banaane ke liye Steve Jobs ne John ko ek baat kahi thi “Ki kya tum poori zindagi yeh meetha soda hi bechna hai ya phir duniya ko change karna hai aur revolution laana hai” Iss tahara se John Sculley kaafi impress ho jaate hai.
Lekin baad main John Sculley hi sab se bade villain bane they, Steve Jobs aur John Sculley ke bich bahut badi ladaai hui thi darasal ladaai is liye hui thi ki John Sculley chaatey they ek open system, open system matlab compatible ho jaise ki Windows.
Apple bahut mehnga tha aur abhi bhi hai toh aam log isse kharid nahi saktey, toh open system ek aam computer hota hai HP hai Intel hai inke ander Windows hotey hai yeh compatible hai aur saare software compatible hai is main Bluetooth connect ho jaayga aap aaram se share kar saktey hai.
Close system main kya hota hai ki aap kisi se bhi data share nahi kar saktey isi liye apple ke phones aur devices main kaafi problem bhi aati hai, toh apple ka khud ka ek personal software hai jo kisi ke saath bhi compatible nahi hai, aap data bhi share nahi kar saktey toh yeh ek problem hai, lekin ek plus point yaha yeh hai ki iss main hacking ke chances thode kam ho jaatey hai.
Toh Steve Jobs chaatey they Close system toh isi ki wajah se kuch problems hui Steve Jobs ki Board of Directors ke saath, aur dusra yaha kaha jaata hai ki jab Apple ke computer ko launch kiya gaya tha toh ek bhavya samaroh tha aur samaroh main Steve Jobs ne team ko recognize hi nahi kiya aur uss team main tab John Sculley bhi they.
Toh inn sab ke wajah se Steve Jobs aur John Sculley ke bich ek rift create ho gaya tha, aur ek din meeting main chilla kar Steve Jobs ne kaha ki ya toh John Sculley rahega ya toh main rahunga.
Toh jo Board of Directors they uss waqt unn sab ne John Sculley ka favour kiya aur Steve Jobs ko unhi ki company Apple se nikal diya gaya.
Uss bhavya samaroh ko lekar ek aur baat main kehna chaaunga yaha ki Apple bhale hi bahut badi company hai lekin ek waqt yehi Apple company divide ho gayi thi. Steve Jobs ek project per kaam kar rahe they Lisa, Lisa darasal Apple ke operating system ka naam tha aur Lisa Steve Jobs ki beti ka naam bhi hai.
Toh Lisa project ko lekar kuch problems aayi toh Steve Jobs ne yeh project chor diya, iske baad Steve Jobs ne kaha ki main ek aur user friendly software banaauga jiska naam hoga Macintosh. Ab yaha per problem yeh hua ki Apple ki team do main divide ho gayi, ek toh Macintosh thi jiss main Steve Jobs kaam kar rahe they aur Steve Jobs ke saath uss waqt behtarin engineers bhi iss project per kaam kar rahe they.
Aur dusri team jo thi woh thi Lisa yeh darasal Apple 2 tha, toh Apple do team main divide ho gayi thi.
Steve Jobs Struggle Years
1984 main Macintosh ka bhavya smaroh kiya gaya. Hollywood ke veteran director Ridley Scott ne Macintosh ki advertise ko design kiya tha. Lekin itne bhvaya smaroh ke baawajud Macintosh ki sale uper nahi gayi.
Steve Jobs ne sab kuch yaha kiya tha Macintosh ko successful banaane ke liye lekin nahi chala, logo ne iss kharida hi nahi kyoun ki yeh mehnga tha, logo ne kharidne se mana kar diya.
Aur uss waqt Apple ke board of directors ne Steve Jobs ko yeh bola tha ki tumne Macintosh per kaam kiya hai aur Macintosh ko bana bhi diya yeh acchi baat hai, lekin iske launch ke waqt tum Apple 2 ki team ko bhi recognize zaroor karna. Lekin Steve Jobs ne aisa kuch nahi kiya.
Dusra Microsoft ne waha apna DOS bana diya tha, aur Bill Gates yaha game khel gaye Bill Gates ne toh monopoly hi bana li thi, yaha apple ke computer bik nahi rahe they wahi Bill Gates apne software computer companies ko bechne main lage they.
Toh John Sculley ko laga ki yeh company ko hurt kar rahe hai, toh ab inhe nikaalne ka samay aa gaya hai, toh ek board meeting hoti hai aur voting hoti hai sab se zyaada votes John Sculley ko jaatey hai aur Steve Jobs ko 1985 main khud ki hi company se nikal diya gaya.
Lekin Steve Jobs ne jaise hi Apple chora, toh Apple company ki sales aur zyaada down ho gayi aisa lag raha tha ki jaise Apple per sraap lag gaya ho.
Steve Jobs Next
Steve Jobs ne Apple ko chorne ke baad ek nayi company start ki jiska naam tha Next. Next main unhone operating system banaa shuru kiya.
Next comapny main Steve Jobs ne bahut saare paise invest kar diye they jiske wajah se Steve Jobs ke paas se kaafi saara paisa chala gaya tha aur Next company main kuch aur paiso ki zaroorat thi, toh Steve Jobs kuch investor se miltey hai aur kaafi logo ne inki iss company main invest bhi kiya.
Steve Jobs Pixar
Lekin cheeze tab badli jab Steve Jobs ne Pixar main invest kiya. George Lucas ki Pixar company ek animated company thi, cartoon banati thi, Steve Jobs ne Pixar ko kharid liya.
Pixar uss waqt kaafi acchi movies banaati thi, jaise Toy Story, Cars, Wall-E yeh sab bahut hi Super Hit movies hai, toh inn movies ki wajah se Steve Jobs jo hai waapas billionaire ban gaye.
Reinventing Apple
Steve Jobs Pixar ko kharid ker waapas billionaire ban gaye wahi Apple ki haalat aur kharaab ho gayi thi, poori tahar se Apple loss main chali gayi thi.
Yaha Steve Jobs ki waapas entry hoti hai Apple main as CEO 1997 main. Jo Steve Jobs ka Next computer the woh Steve Jobs Apple ko bech dete hai aur yeh deal hui thi $429 million.
Ab yaha Steve Jobs ne poorey Apple ko redesign karna shuru kar diya aur iske baad toh Steve Jobs permanent CEO ho gaye Apple ke. Aur finally Apple ke board of directors ne yeh baat maan li ki Close system hi better hai.
Ab iske baad Steve Jobs ne ek naya computer nikala 1990 main unhon Mac-book ka ek aisa computer nikala jo transparent tha aur yeh inhone market main launch kar diya aur sirf hafto main hi hazaaro computer bik gaye.
Iske baad iPod le aaye, iPod ek aise cheez hoti hai jis main gaane hotey hai aur aap gaano ko sun saktey hai, aur yeh toh Steve Jobs ke kuch computer se bhi mehnga tha. Toh iPod launch kiya Mac-book launch kiya.
Aur phones jab Steve Jobs ne launch kiya toh waha se toh inhone ek revolution hi laa diya, aur iske baad Steve Jobs ne kabhi piche mud ke dekha hi nahi.
Steve Jobs Personal Life
Steve Jobs billioniar ban gaye they Apple duniya ki sab se badi company ban gayi thi, lekin Steve Jobs ki health jo hai kharaab ho rahi thi.
18th march 1991 ko Steve Jobs ne Laurene Powell se shaadi ki thi, lekin iss se pehley Steve Jobs ki ek girlfriend thi jiska naam tha Chrisann Brennan aur in se inko ek beti bhi hui thi jiska naam tha Lisa. Shuru shuru main Steve Jobs ne mana hi kar diya ki yeh meri beti hai hi nahi lekin ultimately Steve Jobs ne maan liya ki yehi meri beti hai, aur Steve Jobs ne apna pehla software Lisa ke naam per hi rakkha tha.
Steve Jobs Cancer
Steve Jobs ko ek bhayankar bimari ho jaati hai jiska naam hai Cancer. 2003 main yeh detect kiya jaata hai, pancreatic cancer yeh detect kiya jaata hai, lekin iss se Steve Jobs bahut jald hi recover kar lete hai.
Lekin logo main ek afwaah ka maahol phel jaata hai ki Steve Jobs beemar hai, aur iss beemari ke baare main Steve Jobs ne apni company main nahi bataya tha kyoun ki unko pata tha ki agar maine bata diya toh problem create ho jaaygi stocks gir jaayengey aur ho sakta tha ki share holders unko chor de, lekin ultimately unhone disclose ki inki yeh beemari.
Ab ek event main woh gaye they aur iss event main Steve Jobs kaafi patle ho gaye they aur yeh event 2009 main hua tha, toh jab logo ne Steve Jobs ko dekha toh logo ko dekhne se hi pata chal gaya tha ki Steve Jobs bahut zyaada beemar hai.
Toh stage pe woh aate jaate they lekin office nahi jaatey they, aur 2011 main Steve Jobs ne poori tahra se Apple se resign kar liya aur kaha ki main medical leave pe jaa raha hu, unhone kaha bhi ki mujhe bahut badi beemari ho gayi jiska ilaaj karwaana zaroori hai, aur Tim Cook ko Apple ka naya CEO banaya jaata hai.
Aur October 2011 main Steve Jobs ki death ho jaati hai, toh yeh bahut bada jhatka tha duniya ke liye kyoun ki agar Steve Jobs abhi zinda hotey toh woh kitne aur version laatey.
Toh ek behtarin entrepreneur ka ek inventor ka yaha per end hua.
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